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imeti prednost pred kom

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1 pull

[pul] 1. verb
1) (to (try to) move something especially towards oneself usually by using force: He pulled the chair towards the fire; She pulled at the door but couldn't open it; He kept pulling the girls' hair for fun; Help me to pull my boots off; This railway engine can pull twelve carriages.) vleči

2) ((with at or on) in eg smoking, to suck at: He pulled at his cigarette.) vleči

3) (to row: He pulled towards the shore.) veslati

4) ((of a driver or vehicle) to steer or move in a certain direction: The car pulled in at the garage; I pulled into the side of the road; The train pulled out of the station; The motorbike pulled out to overtake; He pulled off the road.) potegniti (proti)
2. noun
1) (an act of pulling: I felt a pull at my sleeve; He took a pull at his beer/pipe.) poteg

2) (a pulling or attracting force: magnetic pull; the pull (=attraction) of the sea.) privlačnost

3) (influence: He thinks he has some pull with the headmaster.) vpliv

•

- pull apart / to pieces
- pull down
- pull a face / faces at
- pull a face / faces
- pull a gun on
- pull off
- pull on
- pull oneself together
- pull through
- pull up
- pull one's weight
- pull someone's leg
* * *
I [pul]
noun

potegljaj, poteg, vlečenje, vlek; technical vlečna sila; privlačnost, sila privlačnosti; požirek, dušek; ročaj, držaj (zvonca); veslanje, zavesljaj; sport (golf, kriket) udarec, zamah (poševno, zlasti na levo); zadrževanje (konja z vajetmi); utrjujajoč vzpon, velik napor ( long ŋ); prednost (of, on, over pred); slang vpliv, zveze, protekcija ( with); printing (poskusni) odtis

a long pull uphill — težek vzpon

the long pull — presežek, dodatek k plači

a heavy pull on s.o.'s purse — draga stvar

to go for a pull — iti veslat

it is a hard pull — to je naporna stvar

to have the pull of s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom

to have a pull with s.o. — imeti vpliv na koga, imeti protekcijo pri kom

printing to take a pull — napraviti odtis

to take a pull at the bottle — cukniti ga iz steklenice

to give a pull at — povleči, potegniti kaj
II [pul]
1.

transitive verb

vleči, povleči, potegniti; puliti, izpuliti (zob, rastlino), izvleči, privleči; trgati (jabolka cvetice); skubsti, skubiti, oskubsti (perjad, lan), populiti (dlako iz usnja); zagotoviti si, privleči (stranke, podporo); (golf, kriket) udariti žogo postrani na levo; namerno zadržati dirkalnega konja; veslati, imeti vesla; printing napraviti odtis, odtisniti; American slang potegniti (revolver, nož); slang izpeljati (delo); American slang proglasiti stavko, pozvati (podjetje) k stavki; slang zapreti, napraviti racijo (v igralnici);

2.

intransitive verb

vleči, puliti (at); vleči (pipo; at); povleči, piti (at iz); vleči se, riniti se naprej; slang privlačiti (reklama)

to pull apart — raztrgati

to pull a boner — napraviti veliko napako

to pull ( —ali draw) the long bow — širokoustiti se

a case of pull devil, pull baker — povleci, potegni; kdo je močnejši

to pull caps ( —ali wigs) — pretepati se

to pull faces ( —ali a face) — pačiti se, kremžiti se

to pull a long face — nakremžiti obraz, narediti kisel obraz

to pull a fast one — preslepiti, ukaniti

to pull a good heart — zbrati pogum

to pull s.o.'s leg — potegniti koga, norčevati se iz koga

to pull a thing on s.o. — ogoljufati, prevariti

to pull a good oar — dobro veslati

the boat pulls 4 oars — čoln ima štiri vesla

to pull it — odnesti pete, pobegniti

to pull to pieces — raztrgati, figuratively ostro kritizirati

to pull one's punches figuratively krotiti se; (boks) zadržano udariti

to pull one's rank on s.o. — pokazati, da si višji po činu

to pull by the sleeve — pocukati za rokav

to pull into the station — pripeljati na postajo (vlak)

to pull the strings ( —ali wires) — neopazno voditi, vplivati na koga

to pull one's weight — potruditi se pri delu, krepko veslati

to pull the wool over s.o.'s eyes — preslepiti koga

English-Slovenian dictionary > pull
2 rank

I 1. [ræŋk] noun
1) (a line or row (especially of soldiers or taxis): The officer ordered the front rank to fire.) vrsta

2) ((in the army, navy etc) a person's position of importance: He was promoted to the rank of sergeant/colonel.) čin

3) (a social class: the lower social ranks.) plast
2. verb
(to have, or give, a place in a group, according to importance: I would rank him among our greatest writers; Apes rank above dogs in intelligence.) uvrstiti (se)

- the rank and file
II [ræŋk] adjective
1) (complete; absolute: rank stupidity; The race was won by a rank outsider.) popoln

2) (unpleasantly stale and strong: a rank smell of tobacco.) rezek

•

- rankness

* * *
I [ræŋk]
noun

red, niz, vrsta (vojakov); čin, rang, čast; plast, sloj; stopnja, razred; družbeni položaj, mesto; veliko število ("vojska"); (šah) poprečna polja

the ranks military navadni vojaki (v nasprotju s častniki)

the rank and file — ljudstvo, preprosti, navadni ljudje

of the first rank — prvovrsten, prvorazreden

rank of cabs — vrsta kočij, taksijev

rank of general — generalski čin

rank and fashion — imenitna družba

the rank of workers — masa, "vojska" delavcev

a cab-rank, taxi rank — parkirni prostor za taksije

people of all ranks — ljudje vseh slojev, razredov

persons of high rank — plemiči, plemstvo; ugledne osebe

pride of rank — stanovska zavest (čut)

to break the enemy's ranks and files — predreti sovražnikove vrste

to join the ranks — stopiti v vojsko

to keep rank — ostati v vrsti

to pull one's rank on — izkoriščati svoj položaj in čezmerno ukazovati (podrejenim)

to quit the ranks — stopiti iz vrste; dezertirati

to reduce to the ranks military vzeti (komu) čin, degradirati (podčastnika) v navadnega vojaka

to rise from the ranks — iz navadnega vojaka postati (pod)častnik; z nizkega (družbenega) položaja se visoko povzpeti

to take rank with the best — spadati k najboljšim

to take rank with s.o. — biti v isti vrsti s kom, biti enakovreden komu
II [ræŋk]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

postaviti (se) v vrsto, uvrstiti (se); razvrstiti (se), razporediti (se), urediti (se); pripadati, spadati med; zavzeti mesto (položaj, čin, čast); American imeti prednost pred kom v činu, rangu, položaju; biti nad kom po položaju, priti ( neɔt to takoj za); economy & juridically imeti prednost ali posebne pravice

the ranking major — po rangu najstarejši major

he is ranked among the great painters — imajo ga za velikega slikarja

I rank Dante above Shakespeare — Danteju dajem višje mesto kot Shakespeareu

to rank first — zavze(ma)ti prvo mesto

France ranks among the Great Powers — Francija se uvršča med velesile

to rank off — odkorakati

to rank past — korakati mimo
III [ræŋk]
adjective ( rankly adverb)

obilen, bohoten, razkošen ( with z), (pre)bújen, košat; bujno porastel z, zaraščen; gosto raščen; (o zemlji) ploden, roden, masten; vnet, zažgan, žaltav, žarek; oduren, ostuden, ogaben, zoprn, grob, odbijajoč, smrdljiv; nedostojen, nespodoben, obscen, pohoten, pokvarjen; močan; skrajni; čist(i), očiten, očit, popoln, pravi; familiarly slab, hudoben

rank language — nespodobno govorjenje

a rank lie — debela (gola, očitna) laž

rank nonsense — pravi (popoln) nesmisel

rank swindle — očitna sleparija, goljufija

rank treason — prava (pravcata), očitna izdaja (izdajstvo)

English-Slovenian dictionary > rank
3 jump

1. verb
1) (to (cause to) go quickly off the ground with a springing movement: He jumped off the wall / across the puddle / over the fallen tree / into the swimming-pool; Don't jump the horse over that fence!) skočiti; pripraviti k skoku

2) (to rise; to move quickly (upwards): She jumped to her feet; He jumped into the car.) skočiti

3) (to make a startled movement: The noise made me jump.) poskočiti

4) (to pass over (a gap etc) by bounding: He jumped the stream easily.) preskočiti
2. noun
1) (an act of jumping: She crossed the stream in one jump.) skok

2) (an obstacle to be jumped over: Her horse fell at the third jump.) preskok

3) (a jumping competition: the high jump.) skok

4) (a startled movement: She gave a jump when the door suddenly banged shut.) poskok

5) (a sudden rise, eg in prices: There has been a jump in the price of potatoes.) skok

•

- jumpy
- jump at
- jump for joy
- jump on
- jump the gun
- jump the queue
- jump to conclusions / jump to the conclusion that
- jump to it
* * *
I [džʌmp]
noun

skok, preskok, skok s padalom; skok (cen itd.); nagel prehod na daljinsko snemanje (film); zdrzljaj; udarec nazaj (strelno orožje)

American colloquially prednost, uspešen začetek; slang the jumps — delirium tremens

jump area — padalčev doskočni cilj

sport high jump — skok v višino

sport broad ( —ali long) jump — skok v daljino

sport obstacle jump — terenski skok (pri smučanju)

sport oblique jump — prečni skok (pri smučanju)

sport pole jump — skok s palico

sport jump ball — met žoge med dva igralca (sodnik pri košarki)

American slang (always) on the jump — (vedno) v naglici, v razburjenju

to keep s.o. on the jump — imeti koga na vajetih

to give s.o. a jump — prestrašiti koga (da se zdrzne, poskoči)

to make ( —ali take) a jump — skočiti

figuratively by jumps — skokovito

to take the jump — preskočiti oviro

jump in production — hiter porast produkcije

to get the jump on s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom, prehiteti koga

not by a long jump — še zdaleč ne

American from the jump — od začetka
II [džʌmp]
1.

intransitive verb

skočiti (tudi cene), skakati, poskakovati, skakljati, poskočiti, odskočiti, skočiti na noge; vskočiti (in), skočiti mimo ( past), priskočiti (to); figuratively trzniti, zdrzniti se, kvišku planiti, prestrašiti se (at); figuratively preskočiti (to na), preskočiti vrsto pri branju; tresti, zibati se (voz); izskočiti, iztiriti se (vlak); figuratively razbijati (srce);

2.

transitive verb

preskočiti (across, over), pomagati komu skočiti, pripraviti konja k skoku; s silo vzeti, prisvojiti si; zibati, ujčkati; zviševati cene

to jump clear of s.th. — odskočiti od česa

slang to jump to it — z vnemo se česa lotiti

to jump for joy — poskočiti od veselja

American to jump channels — preskočiti službeno stopnjo

British English to jump the queue — ne držati se vrste zriniti se naprej

to jump one's bail — pobegniti kljub danemu poroštvu

to jump town — pobegniti iz mesta

to jump a claim — prisvojiti si tujo parcelo (zlatokopa itd.)

to jump the rails — iztiriti se (vlak)

to jump a child on one's knees — ujčkati otroka v naročju

to jump s.o. into s.th. — nagovoriti koga k čemu

to jump prices — cene zelo zvišati

don't jump my nerves! — ne žri mi živcev!

American to jump the gun — prenagliti se

his tastes and his means do not jump — njegov okus se ne ujema z njegovimi sredstvi

English-Slovenian dictionary > jump
4 priority

[-'o-]

1) (the right to be or go first: An ambulance must have priority over other traffic.) prednost

2) ((plural priorities) something that must be considered or done first: Our (first) priority is to feed the hungry.) prednostna naloga

* * *
[praiɔriti]
noun

prioriteta, prednost (over, to)

priority bond — prednostna obligacija

priority holder — kdor ima prioriteto

priority share — prioritetna delnica

priority list — prioritetna lista

of first ( —ali top) priority — najbolj nujno

to give high priority to — dati največjo prednost čemu (komu)

to take priority of — imeti prednost pred kom

priority of birth — prvorojenstvo

priority road — prednostna cesta

priority rule — pravilo o prednosti

English-Slovenian dictionary > priority
5 advantage

noun

1) ((a) gain or benefit: There are several advantages in being self-employed.) ugodnost

2) (in tennis, the first point gained after deuce.) prednost

•

- advantageous
- advantageously
- have an/the advantage over
- have an/the advantage
- take advantage of
* * *
I [ədvá:ntidž]
noun

(of, over) prednost, ugodnost; korist

to gain an advantage over, to have the advantage of s.o. — imeti prednost pred kom, biti močnejši od koga

you have the advantage of me — žal vas ne poznam

to take advantage of s.th. — izkoristiti kaj

to advantage — ugoden; ugodno, koristno

to the best advantage — kar se da ugodno

to take ( —ali make) s.o. at advantage — izrabiti svojo premoč v škodo drugega

to turn to advantage — izplačati se; izkoristiti
II [ədvá:ntidž]
transitive verb

pospeševati; podpirati; koristiti

English-Slovenian dictionary > advantage
6 wall

[wo:l] 1. noun
1) (something built of stone, brick, plaster, wood etc and used to separate off or enclose something: There's a wall at the bottom of the garden: The Great Wall of China; a garden wall.) zid

2) (any of the sides of a building or room: One wall of the room is yellow - the rest are white.) stena
2. verb
((often with in) to enclose (something) with a wall: We've walled in the playground to prevent the children getting out.) ograditi z zidom

- walled
- - walled
- wallpaper 3. verb
(to put such paper on: I have wallpapered the front room.) obložiti s tapetami

- wall-to-wall
- have one's back to the wall
- up the wall
* * *
I [wɔ:l]
1.

noun

stena, zid (tudi figuratively); (trdnjavsko) obzidje; plural military utrdbe, nasip, okop; ločilna stena, pregraja, bariera; del pločnika ob zidu

within the walls — znotraj zidov, v notranjosti mesta, figuratively znotraj (nekega področja)

within four walls figuratively strogo zaupno

with one's back to the wall figuratively v težavnem položaju, v škripcih

walls have ears — stene (zidovi) imajo ušesa

to be up against a brick wall figuratively ne moči (iti) naprej

to give s.o. the wall — odstopiti komu prostor, da lahko gre ob zidu (kot počastitev), figuratively pustiti komu prednost

to go to the wall figuratively biti pritisnjen ob zid, biti premagan, podleči, propasti; pasti pod stečaj

to meet a dead wall figuratively ne naleteti na razumevanje

to paint the devil on the wall figuratively slikati vraga na zid

to run one's head against a wall figuratively hoteti z glavo skoz zid, skušati napraviti nekaj nemogočega

to see through brick wall figuratively biti zelo bister

to send s.o. to the wall — pritisniti koga ob zid, pognati koga v škripce

to take the wall of s.o. — ne odstopiti komu mesta ob zidu; imeti prednost pred kom;

2.

adjective

stenski; zidni

wall clock — stenska ura

wall crane technical konzolno dvigalo

wall creeper — skalni plezavček (ptič)

wall fruit agronomy špalirsko sadje

wall game sport vrsta nogometa (v Etonu)

wall knot — vozel na koncu vrvi

wall lizard zoology sivi kuščar

wall map — stenski zemljevid

wall newspaper — stenski časopis, stenčas

wall painting — stensko slikarstvo, slika na zidu, freska

Wall Street (W.S.) American finančna četrt v New Yorku; figuratively moč ameriškega kapitala (denarja, financ)

wall tower — stolp v obzidju

wall tree agronomy špalirno drevo

wall walk — pokrit hodnik na grajskem, mestnem zidu za obrambo
II [wɔ:l]
transitive verb

obdati, utrditi z zidom ( a town — mesto); figuratively obkrožiti, obkoliti, zapreti

to wall off — ločiti z zidom ( from od)

to wall in — obzidati, ograditi z zidom ( a garden — vrt)

to wall up — zazidati ( an aperture — odprtino)

English-Slovenian dictionary > wall
7 advance

1. verb
1) (to move forward: The army advanced towards the town; Our plans are advancing well; He married the boss's daughter to advance (= improve) his chances of promotion.) napredovati, pospešiti

2) (to supply (someone) with (money) on credit: The bank will advance you $500.) vnaprej plačati
2. noun
1) (moving forward or progressing: We've halted the enemy's advance; Great advances in medicine have been made in this century.) prodor, napredek

2) (a payment made before the normal time: Can I have an advance on my salary?) predujem

3) ((usually in plural) an attempt at (especially sexual) seduction.) dvorjenje
3. adjective
1) (made etc before the necessary or agreed time: an advance payment.) vnaprejšen

2) (made beforehand: an advance booking.) predčasen

3) (sent ahead of the main group or force: the advance guard.) predstraža

•

- advanced
- in advance
* * *
I [ədvá:ns]
1.

transitive verb

naprej pomikati, pospešiti; predlagati; dati predujem, posoditi; podražiti;

2.

intransitive verb

naprej se pomikati, napredovati; dvigati se, rasti; izjaviti

to advance a solution for — izdati odlok o čem

to advance an opinion — povedati mnenje

to advance a claim — zahtevati kaj
II [ədvá:ns]
noun

napredovanje, napredek; zbliževanje; dvig (cen); ara, nadav, predujem, posojilo; ponudba; boljša ponudba

to be in advance of s.o. — prehiteti koga, imeti prednost pred kom

to be on the advance — dvigati se, naraščati (cene)

in advance — vnaprej; spredaj

to make advances — dvoriti, skušati se sprijateljiti

payment in advance — plačilo vnaprej
III [ədvá:ns]
adjective

advance guard — predstraža, prednja straža

military advance party — prednja četa

advance sale — predprodaja

English-Slovenian dictionary > advance
8 be one up on (a person)

(to have an advantage over (someone): We brought out a book on this before our rivals so we're one up on them.) imeti prednost pred kom

English-Slovenian dictionary > be one up on (a person)
9 be one up on (a person)

(to have an advantage over (someone): We brought out a book on this before our rivals so we're one up on them.) imeti prednost pred kom

English-Slovenian dictionary > be one up on (a person)
10 take

(to take or keep (someone) as a hostage: The police were unable to attack the terrorists because they were holding three people hostage.) imeti koga za talca

* * *
I [téik]
transitive verb

1.

vzeti, jemati; prijeti, zgrabiti; polastiti se, zavzeti; ujeti, zalotiti, zasačiti, military ujeti; vzeti mero, izmeriti; peljati se (z); (po)jesti, (po)piti

to take advice — vprašati (prositi) za (na)svet, posvetovati se

he does not take alcohol — on ne pije (alkohola)

to take one's bearings marine izmeriti (določiti) svoj položaj, figuratively ugotoviti, pri čem smo

take her through this book — predelaj z njo to knjigo

to take the bull by the horns — zgrabiti bika za rogove, figuratively spoprijeti se s kom (čim)

to take breakfast — zajtrkovati

the car cannot take more than five — v avto ne more več kot pet oseb

to take a cup of tea — popiti skodelico čaja

shall we take our coffee in the garden? — bi pili kavo na vrtu?

to take the chair figuratively prevzeti predsedstvo, voditi (sejo ipd.)

to take s.o.'s eye — pritegniti pozornost kake osebe

to take a flat — vzeti (v najem) stanovanje

to take in one's hands — vzeti v roke

to be taken ill — zboleti

to take the lead — prevzeti vodstvo, iti (kot prvi) naprej

I took her in a lie — ujel sem jo na laži

to take s.o.'s measurements — vzeti komu mere (o krojaču)

I take the opportunity to tell you... — izkoriščam priliko, da vam povem...

to take (holy) orders ecclesiastic biti posvečen, ordiniran

to take a part — prevzeti, igrati vlogo

to take in bad part — zameriti, za zlo vzeti

to take poison — vzeti strup, zastrupiti se

to take precedence over — imeti prednost pred

to take s.o. prisoner ( —ali captive) — military ujeti koga

to take 3000 prisoners military ujeti 3000 sovražnikov

to take a seat — sesti (na stol)

to take s.o. for s.tiv. adjective slang izvabiti, izmamiti, izlisičiti kaj iz koga

to take s.o. stealing — zasačiti koga pri tatvini

I take his statement with a grain of salt — njegove izjave ne jemljem dobesedno ("z zrnom soli", razsodno, s pametnim premislekom)

to take by storm ( —ali assault) — zavzeti, osvojiti z jurišem

to take a bit between teeth figuratively odpovedati poslušnost

to take s.o.'s temperature — (iz)meriti komu temperaturo

to take by the throat — zgrabiti za vrat

to take a ticket — vzeti, kupiti vozovnico

to take the train (a taxi, a tram) — peljati se z vlakom (taksijem, tramvajem)

to take a thief in the act — zasačiti tatu pri dejanju

to be taken in a trap — ujeti se v past

the town was taken after a short siege — mesto je bilo zavzeto po kratkem obleganju

to take s.o. unawares — presenetiti koga

to take the waters — piti zdravilno vodo (v zdravilišču)

to take the trouble of doing s.th. — vzeti si trud in napraviti kaj

to take the veil religion iti v samostan, postati nuna

to take a wife — oženiti se

to take the right way with s.o. — lotiti se koga s prave strani, na pravi način

we must have taken the wrong way — morali smo se zmotiti v poti

to take a poor view ( —ali a dim view) of — ne odobravati (česa), imeti slabo mnenje o;

2.

odvzeti, odšteti; odnesti, s seboj vzeti, (od)peljati, odvesti; iztrgati

children were taken from their mothers — materam so odvzeli otroke

take three from ten — odštej tri od deset

he tried to take her handbag from her — skušal ji je iztrgati torbico

take this letter to the post-office — odnesi to pismo na pošto

take your umbrella — vzemi dežnik s seboj

the bus will take you there — avtobus vas bo peljal tja

to take s.o. home — odvesti koga domov

where will this road take us? — kam nas pelje ta pot?

he was taken in the prime of life — umrl je v najboljših letih

he was taken hence — umrl je;

3.

dobiti; izkoristiti; prejemati, biti naročen na; nakopati si, stakniti

to take cold — dobiti (stakniti, nakopati si) nahod, prehlad

to take a cold — prehladiti se

to take a fever — dobiti mrzlico

to take an infection — okužiti se, inficirati se

to take a game — dobiti igro

to take s.th. as a reward — dobiti kaj kot nagrado

to take the first prize in — dobiti prvo nagrado v (pri)

to take a monthly salary — prejemati mesečno plačo

to take a degree at the university — diplomirati na univerzi

to take a newspaper — biti naročen na časopis

to take a (mean) advantage of s.th. — (grdo) izkoristiti kaj

to take s.th. under a will — dobiti (podedovati) kaj po testamentu;

4.

vzeti, zahtevati, potrebovati, biti potreben

it takes a good actor to play this role — le dober igralec more igrati to vlogo

it takes time and courage — za to je potreben čas in pogum

it took me ( —ali I took) 5 minutes to reach the station — potreboval sem ɜ minut, da sem prišel do postaje

it did not take more than 3 minutes — to ni trajalo več kot 3 minute

it would take a strong man to move it — potreben bi bil močan možakar, da bi to premaknil

which size in hats do you take? — katero številko (velikost) klobuka potrebujete (nosite, imate)?

it takes two to make a quarrel — za prepir sta potrebna dva;

5.

občutiti, imeti; nositi, pretrpeti, prenašati, prestati, doživeti; napraviti

to take the consequences — nositi, prevzeti posledice

to take an examination — napraviti izpit

to take a fall adjective slang nositi posledice

to take a loss — (pre)trpeti, imeti izgubo

to take offense — biti užaljen, zameriti

to take pains — (po)truditi se

to take pity on s.o. — občutiti (imeti) usmiljenje za koga

to take umbrage — sumničiti, posumiti

to take great pleasure in s.th. — imeti veliko veselje za kaj, uživati v čem

are we going to take it lying down? — bomo to prenesli, ne da bi reagirali?

these troops had taken the brunt of the attack — te čete so doživele glavni sunek napada;

6.

očarati, prevzeti, privlačiti

to be taken with (by) — biti očaran od

he takes readers with him — on očara (potegne za seboj) svoje bralce

to take s.o.'s fancy — ugajati, prikupiti se komu

his play did not take — njegova drama ni imela uspeha

they soon took to each other — kmalu sta se vzljubila

what took him most was the sweetness of her voice — kar ga je najbolj prevzelo, je bila milina njenega glasu;

7.

razumeti, razlagati (si), tolmačiti (si), sklepati; smatrati (za), imeti za, vzeti za, verjeti

I take it that... — to razumem tako, da...

shall I take it that... — naj to razumem (naj si to razlagam), da...?

then, I take it, you object to his coming — torej, če prav razumem, vi nasprotujete temu, da bi on prišel

as I take it — kot jaz to razumem, po mojem mnenju (mišljenju)

do not take it ill if I do not go — ne zamerite mi, če ne grem

to take a hint ( —ali cue) — razumeti namig

to take a joke well (ill) — (ne) razumeti šalo

to take seriously — resno vzeti

you may take it from me — lahko mi to verjamete

whom do you take me for? — za koga me (pa) imate?

to take s.o. for a fool — imeti koga za norca

to take s.th. for granted — vzeti (smatrati) kaj za dejstvo, za samoumevno

I take this to be fun — to smatram za šalo

I take him to be ( —ali for) an honest man — imam ga za poštenjaka

to take as read politics juridically smatrati za prebrano (zapisnik itd.)

may I take the minutes as read? — smem smatrati, da je zapisnik odobren?;

8.

zateči se (k, v); iti (k, v); vreči se v, pognati se v; preskočiti

to take earth hunting zbežati v luknjo (o lisici), figuratively umakniti se, skriti se

to take a header — skočiti (na glavo) v vodo

to take (to) the water — iti v vodo

he took the bush — zatekel se je (pobegnil je, šel je) v hosto

they took to the woods — zbežali so (zatekli so se) v gozdove

to take refuge ( —ali shelter) — zateči se ( with k)

to take to the stage — iti h gledališču

take the corner slowly — počasi zavijte okoli vogala

the horse took the hedge with the greatest ease — konj je preskočil živo mejo z največjo lahkoto;

9.

fotografirati; skrbeti (za)

he took me while I was not looking — fotografiral me je, ko sem gledal(a) drugam

he insisted on being taken with his hat on — na vsak način je hotel biti fotografiran s klobukom na glavi

to take views — delati (fotografske) posnetke, fotografirati

to have one's photograph taken — dati se fotografirati

to take a photo — fotografirati

she took her mother in her old age — skrbela je za mater v njeni starosti;

10.

intransitive verb

uspeti, imeti uspeh, naleteti na odziv; botany prijeti se, uspevati, ukoreniniti se; technical prijeti; prijeti se (o barvi); medicine učinkovati, delovati (zdravilo, cepivo ipd.); (o ribi) prijeti, ugrizniti; photography fotografirati se, biti fotografiran; (redko) vneti se, vžgati se; colloquially biti prizadet

the book did not take — knjiga ni imela uspeha

the dye takes well on this cloth — barva se dobro prime (drži) na tem blagu

some people take better than others — nekateri ljudje so videti boljši na fotografiji kot drugi

he did not take well this time — to pot on ni dober (ni dobro uspel) na fotografiji

to take well — biti fotogeničen

he takes well (badly) — on je (ni) dober na fotografiji

to take sick — zboleti

to take as heir — prevzeti dediščino, nastopiti kot dedič

Posebne zveze:

to take into account ( —ali consideration), to take account for — vzeti v poštev (v račun), upoštevati, računati z, ozirati se na, vračunati

to take aim at military meriti, ciljati na

to take the air — iti na zrak (na prosto, ven); (o pticah) zleteti v zrak; aeronautics dvigniti se

to take alarm — vznemiriti se

to take breath — zajeti sapo, oddahniti si

to take the bun ( —ali cake —ali biscuit) — slang figuratively vse prekositi

this takes the cake! slang to je pa že višek!

to take care — biti oprezen, paziti

to take charge of — prevzeti vodstvo (upravljanje, odgovornost) za; vzeti v svoje varstvo

to take one's chance — tvegati, upati se

to take s.o. into one's confidence — zaupati se komu, zaupno povedati komu kaj

to take under consideration — vzeti v pretres, v presojo

to take comfort — potolažiti se

to take a dare — pustiti (dati) se izzvati ali razdražiti

deuce take it! — vrag vzemi to! k vragu s tem!

to take effect — učinkovati, imeti učinek, uspeh; juridically stopiti v veljavo

to take exception to ( —ali at, against) — grajati, oporekati, biti užaljen, zameriti, delati očitke

to take evasive action slang izmuzniti se (pred nevarnostjo, dolžnostjo, plačanjem)

to take one's ease — udobno se namestiti

to take s.o.'s evidence juridically zaslišati koga

to take one's farewell — vzeti slovo, posloviti se

to take to heart — vzeti si k srcu, biti prizadet, užalostiti se

to take holiday — vzeti si dopust

to take hold of — prijeti, zgrabiti

to take it into one's head — vbiti si (to) v glavo

to take an interest in — zanimati se za

to take issue with — ugovarjati, nasprotovati, biti proti

to take it (on the chin) slang požreti (žalitev), mirno sprejeti (kazen)

take it or leave it! — vzemi ali pa pusti! reci da ali pa ne! napravi, kar hočeš!

to take a journey — potovati, iti na potovanje

to take kindly to s.o. — čutiti nagnjenje do koga, marati koga

to take a leap — poskočiti

to take leave of — vzeti slovo od, posloviti se od

to take liberties — preveč si dovoliti, biti predrzen

to take lessons — jemati učne ure (lekcije)

to take one's life in one's hand — tvegati (svoje) življenje, staviti svoje življenje na kocko

to take the measure of s.o.'s foot — vzeti mero za obutev, figuratively premeriti sposobnosti, moči kake osebe

to take the minutes — pisati, voditi zapisnik (seje itd.)

to take no — dobiti odklonitev

to take possession of — vzeti v posest

to take notice colloquially opaziti

to take notice of — vzeti na znanje, upoštevati

to take no notice of — ne upoštevati, ne se meniti za, ignorirati

to take in ( —ali to) pieces — narazen (se) dati, razstaviti (se)

to take part in — udeležiti se, sodelovati v

to take a ride — pojezditi; peljati se (z vozilom)

to take a river — iti čez reko

to take rise — izvirati, nasta(ja)ti

to take root — ukoreniniti se

to take shape — dobiti obliko, (iz)oblikovati se

to take the rough with the smooth figuratively vzeti življenje takšno, kakršno je

the son took after his father — sin se je vrgel po očetu

to take by surprise — presenetiti

to take short — presenetiti, zalotiti

to take to singing a tune — začeti peti melodijo

to take to bad habits — vdati se slabim navadam

to take to s.th. like ducks to water — takoj se vneti (ogreti) za kaj

to take to task — poklicati na odgovornost, grajati, ošteti

to take the time from s.o. figuratively točno se ravnati po kom

to take one's turn — priti na vrsto

to take turns — menjavati se (za)

to take a turn for the worse — obrniti se na slabše

to take things easy — lagodno delati

take it easy! — ne razburjaj se!

I am not taking any colloquially hvala, tega ne bom (vzel), tega ne maram

to take the water marine izpluti

to take the wind out of s.o.'s sails figuratively preprečiti komu kaj, prekrižati komu načrte

to take wine with s.o. — nazdraviti komu

to take upon o.s. an office — prevzeti (neko) službo (dolžnost, opravilo)

that walk did take it out of us! — ta sprehod nas je zares zdelal

to take one's time — vzeti si čas

to take s.o. at his word — koga za besedo prijeti
II [téik]
noun

vzetje, odvzem; ulov (rib); hunting plen, uplenitev; prejemek, iztržek, izkupiček, inkaso (v gledališču, na koncertu itd.); film, televizija, posnetek scene, scena; British English zakup, zemlja v zakupu; šah odvzem (figure)

a great take of fish — velik ulov rib

he is very proud ot his take — zelo je ponosen na svoj plen, na to, kar je ujel (ulovil)

English-Slovenian dictionary > take
11 edge

[e‹] 1. noun
1) (the part farthest from the middle of something; a border: Don't put that cup so near the edge of the table - it will fall off; the edge of the lake; the water's edge.) rob

2) (the cutting side of something sharp, eg a knife or weapon: the edge of the sword.) rezilo

3) (keenness; sharpness: The chocolate took the edge off his hunger.) ostrina
2. verb
1) (to form a border to: a handkerchief edged with lace.) obrobiti

2) (to move or push little by little: He edged his chair nearer to her; She edged her way through the crowd.) utirati (si)

•

- edging
- edgy
- edgily
- edginess
- have the edge on/over
- on edge
* * *
I [edž]
noun

rob, greben; meja; ostrina; osornost, moč, strogost; plural obreza (knjige); American colloquially prednost, privilegij

to be on the very edge — pravkar nameravati

to give an edge to, to put on an edge — ostriti

to give the edge of one's tongue — ostro komu povedati, zabrusiti jih komu

to have an edge — biti okajen

to have an edge on s.o. — imeti neznatno prednost pred kom

(all) on edge — skrajno napet, živčen

not to put a fine edge upon — jasno se izražati, odkrito povedati

to set one's teeth on edge — skominati

to sit on the thin edge of nothing — sedeti na skrajno tesnem prostorčku

to take off the edge — otopiti

to take the edge off one's appetite — pokvariti komu tek

the thin edge of the wedge — skromen začetek

gilt edges — zlata obreza knjige
II [edž]
transitive verb

brusiti, ostriti; obrobiti; obrezati; figuratively razdražiti

to edge one's way — prerivati se

to edge out of a crowd — izriniti se

English-Slovenian dictionary > edge
12 lead

I 1. [li:d] past tense, past participle - led; verb
1) (to guide or direct or cause to go in a certain direction: Follow my car and I'll lead you to the motorway; She took the child by the hand and led him across the road; He was leading the horse into the stable; The sound of hammering led us to the garage; You led us to believe that we would be paid!) (pri)peljati

2) (to go or carry to a particular place or along a particular course: A small path leads through the woods.) voditi

3) ((with to) to cause or bring about a certain situation or state of affairs: The heavy rain led to serious floods.) povzročiti

4) (to be first (in): An official car led the procession; He is still leading in the competition.) biti na čelu

5) (to live (a certain kind of life): She leads a pleasant existence on a Greek island.) imeti
2. noun
1) (the front place or position: He has taken over the lead in the race.) vodstvo

2) (the state of being first: We have a lead over the rest of the world in this kind of research.) prednost

3) (the act of leading: We all followed his lead.) vodenje

4) (the amount by which one is ahead of others: He has a lead of twenty metres (over the man in second place).) prednost

5) (a leather strap or chain for leading a dog etc: All dogs must be kept on a lead.) (pasja) vrvica

6) (a piece of information which will help to solve a mystery etc: The police have several leads concerning the identity of the thief.) sled

7) (a leading part in a play etc: Who plays the lead in that film?) glavna vloga

•

- leader
- leadership
- lead on
- lead up the garden path
- lead up to
- lead the way II [led] noun
1) (( also adjective) (of) an element, a soft, heavy, bluish-grey metal: lead pipes; Are these pipes made of lead or copper?) svinec

2) (the part of a pencil that leaves a mark: The lead of my pencil has broken.) mina

•

- leaden

* * *
I [led]
noun

chemistry svinec; marine grezilo, svinčnica; plural svinčene krovne ploščice, svinčena streha, svinčen okenski okvir; chemistry grafit, mina (za svinčnik); printing medvrstnik

to cast ( —ali heave) the lead — meriti globino s svinčnico

British English military nautical slang to swing the lead — hliniti bolezen, simulirati

ounce of lead — krogla (iz pulke)

as dull as lead — zabit, neumen
II [led]
1.

transitive verb

zaliti s svincem, obtežiti, plombirati, zapečatiti; printing razmakniti vrstice;

2.

intransitive verb nautical

meriti globino s svinčnico
III [li:d]
noun

vodenje, vodstvo; sport & figuratively prednost, naskok; začetni udarec (boks); zgled, primer, nasvet, napotek; theatre glavna vloga, glavni igralec, -lka; cards prednost, prva karta; kratek izvleček iz vsebine članka, uvod k članku; electrical vod, dovod, prevodnik, prevodna žica; mlinščica, korito za mlin; kanal skozi ledeno polje; pasji konopec; naplavina zlata v rečni strugi

under s.o.'s lead — pod vodstvom koga

to be in the lead of — biti na čelu, voditi

to take the lead — prevzeti vodstvo, prevzeti pobudo, sprožiti kaj

to give a lead — iti pred kom, jahati na čelu (lov)

sport to have the lead of — voditi pred, imeti prednost (naskok) pred

figuratively to have the lead over — imeti naskok pred (konkurenco)

to follow s.o.'s lead — ravnati se po nasvetu koga

to give s.o. a lead — dati komu dober zgled, svetovati

one minute's lead — ena minuta naskoka

cards it is your lead — ti začneš, ti si na vrsti (pri kartanju)

cards to return lead — vreči karto iste barve
IV [li:d]
1.

transitive verb

voditi, peljati, pripeljati (to), odpeljati ( away); figuratively napeljati, napeljevati, nagniti koga (to k); voditi dirigirati (orkester); preživljati (življenje); speljati (koga, vodo kam); začeti igro (kartanje);

2.

intransitive verb

biti prvi, biti v vodstvu, na čelu; voditi, peljati (cesta, prehod itd); zadati prvi udarec (boks)

to lead the way — pokazati pot, peljati, iti pred kom

this leads nowhere — to nikamor ne vodi

this road will lead you to town — ta cesta te bo pripeljala v mesto

all roads lead to Rome — vse poti vodijo v Rim

to lead the dance — začeti, otvoriti ples

to lead s.o. up the garden (path) — povleči koga za nos

to lead s.o. by the nose — imeti koga na vajetih, imeti popolno oblast nad kom; povleči koga za nos

to lead into temptation — spravljati koga v skušnjavo

this led me to believe — to me je nagnilo k temu, da sem verjel

to lead s.o. a (dog's) life — greniti komu življenje

to lead a dog's life — po pasje živeti

to lead s.o. a nice ( —ali fine, pretty, merry) life — delati komu težave, pošiljati koga od Poncija do Pilata, imeti koga za norca

to lead a double life — živeti dvojno življenje

to lead a miserable existence — životariti

figuratively to lead with the chin — izzivati usodo

to lead (a girl) to altar — peljati (dekle) pred oltar, oženiti

sport to lead by points — voditi po točkah

sport to lead with the left — zadati prvi udarec z levico (boks)

American to lead captive — peljati v ujetništvo

Scottish juridically to lead evidence — pričati

parliament to lead the House — voditi parlamentarne zadeve

figuratively the blind leading the blind — slepec slepca vodi

led horse — rezervni konj

led captain — prisklednik

he is easier led than driven — lažje ga je prepričati, kakor prisiliti

English-Slovenian dictionary > lead
13 precede

[pri'si:d]
verb

(to go, happen etc before: She preceded him into the room.) iti pred kom; zgoditi se pred čim

- precedence
- precedent
- preceding
* * *
[pri:sí:d]
transitive verb & intransitive verb

iti pred kom (čim), biti pred kom (čim), zgoditi se pred čim; imeti prednost

to be preceded by ( —ali with) — slediti komu (čemu), iti za kom (čim)

repentance must precede pardon — najprej kes, potem odpuščanje

English-Slovenian dictionary > precede

См. также в других словарях:

prédnost — i ž (ẹ) 1. kar omogoča poseben, boljši položaj ali položaj česa, koga pred čim, kom drugim a) glede na možnost za uresničitev česa: moštvo je imelo to prednost, da je igralo pred domačimi gledalci; obdržati prednost na področju kulture;… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
iméti — imám nedov., iméj in imèj iméjte; imèl in imél iméla; nikalno nímam (ẹ ȃ nȋmam) 1. izraža, da je kaj osebkova svojina, lastnina: imeti avtomobil, hišo; imel je tri konje; imeti veliko knjig; malo, veliko ima; ekspr. nič nima 2. izraža, da je… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
čàs — čása m (ȁ á) 1. neomejeno trajanje: prostor in čas; čas teče; ekspr. čas beži, se vleče; meriti čas; enota časa / v teku časa / s časom se bo marsikaj spremenilo sčasom 2. navadno s prilastkom omejeno trajanje kot del neomejenega trajanja: zdaj… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
pridobíti — ím dov., pridóbil (ȋ í) 1. z delom, prizadevanjem priti do česa: zapravil je vse, kar so starši pridobili; pridobil (si) je veliko premoženje; dovolj je pridobil, da bodo preskrbljeni on in družina / s kupčijo je pridobil dosti denarja /… … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika
ráhel — hla o [ǝu̯] prid., ráhlejši (á) 1. ki ni trdno sprijet, gost: rahel skupek vlaken; rahel sneg; rahla zemlja / rahel kruh; rahlo testo / ima že rahle kosti / rahla tančica // ki ni trdno, tesno nameščen: rahel vozel; delala je rahle zanke 2. ki se … Slovar slovenskega knjižnega jezika

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